How to Push a Wheelchair Safely: Tips for Caregivers and Family
Most people pushing a wheelchair for the first time are a spouse, an adult child or a grandchild who has never done it before. A few simple techniques make it safer for the rider and much easier on you.
Before you move
- Make sure feet are on the footrests.
- Unlock both brakes.
- Tell the rider before you start, turn or stop.
Curbs
Going up: tip the chair back slightly using the tipping lever, roll the front casters up, then push the back wheels up. Going down: turn around and go backward, lowering the back wheels gently. Use curb cuts whenever you can.
Ramps and hills
Go up facing forward and lean in. Go down backward on steep ramps, so the rider cannot slide forward. See ramps.
Doorways and getting in the car
Back through heavy doors. For car transfers, lock the brakes, swing the footrests away, and have the rider pivot. See loading equipment into a car.
Protect your back
Keep your elbows bent, push with your legs, and choose a lightweight transport chair if you will be lifting it a lot. More in our caregivers guide.
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